In Idaho, a serious violation of 29 CFR 1910.134 (Respiratory Protection) carries a maximum penalty of $16,550 per violation in 2026, rising to $165,514 for a willful or repeat violation. Respiratory Protection is enforced for private construction employers by federal OSHA.
29 CFR 1910.134 · Idaho
Respiratory Protection Requirements in Idaho
Respiratory Protection in Idaho: 2026 penalties, who enforces 29 CFR 1910.134, the paragraphs cited and free tools.
Verified vs OSHA sources · 2026-10-05
IdahoGeneral Industry (29 CFR 1910)Federal OSHA Jurisdiction
In FY2025, federal OSHA cited 29 CFR 1910.134 4 times in Idaho construction (1.5% of its construction citations there, the 12th most-cited standard there). The paragraph cited most was 1910.134(c)(1) with 1 citation.
4
1910.134 citations in Idaho construction, FY2025
(c)(1)
paragraph cited most in Idaho (1 citation)
21.5
fatal work injuries per 100,000 full-time workers in construction, Idaho, 2024 (BLS)
Federal OSHA in Idaho: 29 CFR 1910.134, FY2025
Counted · 2026-09-264
citations of 29 CFR 1910.134 in 1 inspections
$2,765
penalties, current amounts ($2,765 as first proposed)
1.5%
of the 259 federal construction citations in Idaho
In FY2025, federal OSHA cited 29 CFR 1910.134 (Respiratory Protection) 4 times in inspections of Idaho construction employers. It ranked 12th of the 29 standards cited in them. By classification: 4 serious. Most-cited paragraphs: 1910.134(c)(1) (1), 1910.134(e)(1) (1), 1910.134(f)(1) (1).
Counted by HazComFast from the U.S. Department of Labor's OSHA enforcement data (inspection and violation tables, retrieved September 26, 2026): citations issued October 1, 2024 – September 30, 2025 on federal OSHA inspections of construction employers (NAICS 23) in the state, deleted citations excluded, penalties at current amounts. OSHA's own cited-standards tool does not break federal states out; summed over every state, this count matches it within a few citations (6,778 for 1926.501, against 6,772). data.dol.gov
Harmful exposures and work deaths in Idaho, 2024
Idaho recorded 45 fatal work injuries in 2024, down from 48 in 2023. Exposure to harmful substances or environments caused 5 of them (11%). Construction accounted for 18.
Source: BLS Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries, Idaho, 2024
How Idaho Enforces 29 CFR 1910.134
Idaho has no State Plan, so federal OSHA has jurisdiction. 29 CFR 1910.134 is enforced by U.S. Department of Labor compliance officers using standard federal procedures and the federal penalty maximums.
In Idaho, the FY2025 citations under 29 CFR 1910.134 went most often to Painting and Wall Covering Contractors (4). A single inspection can produce several per-instance citations. Recurring self-audits against 29 CFR 1910.134, before an officer arrives, are the most reliable defense.
Help and oversight in Idaho
Free, confidential help: OSHA On-Site Consultation
In Idaho, the program is Idaho OSHA Consultation Program (Boise State University). OSHA describes it as “Primarily for smaller businesses, no-cost, confidential consultations help employers identify and address hazards and establish or improve safety and health programs.” It is separate from OSHA enforcement; the employer commits to correcting serious hazards.
Who inspects private employers here
Federal OSHA, from the Boise Area Office (Boise).
Read on osha.gov and the state's official statute site, September 26, 2026.
Idaho Penalty Amounts for 29 CFR 1910.134 (2026)
Verified · 2026-10-05| Violation type | 2026 maximum | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Serious | $16,550 | Federal max · 29 CFR 1903.15(d) |
| Willful | $165,514 | Federal max · 29 CFR 1903.15(d) |
| Repeat | $165,514 | Federal max · 29 CFR 1903.15(d) |
| Failure to abate | $16,550/day | up to $16,550 per day; total capped at 30x the daily amount (FOM Ch.6) |
Idaho applies the federal OSHA maximums. Amounts are ceilings per violation. Federal OSHA reduces the proposed penalty for employer size, good faith and history (FOM CPL 02-00-164 Ch. 6). There was no inflation increase for 2026: the 2025 amounts remain in effect (OMB Memo M-26-11).
Key Respiratory Protection Requirements 29 CFR 1910.134
- Establish written respiratory protection program
- Conduct medical evaluations before fit testing
- Perform annual fit testing for tight-fitting respirators
- Provide NIOSH-certified respirators
- Train on proper use and limitations
- Designate qualified program administrator
Who enforces it in Idaho: Federal OSHA inspects private construction employers; Idaho has no State Plan.
The compliance checklist, the paragraphs OSHA cites nationally and what an inspector checks under 29 CFR 1910.134 are on the 29 CFR 1910.134 page.
Most-Cited Respiratory Protection Paragraphs in Idaho, FY2025
Federal OSHA issued 4 citations under 29 CFR 1910.134 to Idaho construction employers in FY2025. The paragraphs cited most, with the official text. A serious violation carries up to $16,550.
- 1
1910.134(c)(1) 1 citation
“In any workplace where respirators are necessary to protect the health of the employee or whenever respirators are required by the employer, the employer shall establish and implement …”
- 2
1910.134(e)(1) General. 1 citation
“The employer shall provide a medical evaluation to determine the employee's ability to use a respirator, before the employee is fit tested or required to use the respirator …”
- 3
1910.134(f)(1) 1 citation
“The employer shall ensure that employees using a tight-fitting facepiece respirator pass an appropriate qualitative fit test (QLFT) or quantitative fit test (QNFT) as stated in this paragraph.”
- 4
1910.134(k) Training and information. 1 citation
“This paragraph requires the employer to provide effective training to employees who are required to use respirators. The training must be comprehensive, understandable, and recur annually, and more …”
HazComFast count from the Labor Department's OSHA enforcement data: citations issued in FY2025 to construction employers (NAICS 23), by the paragraph cited. Paragraph text: eCFR, current as of September 24, 2026. data.dol.gov
Idaho Safety & Enforcement Profile
26,559
Federal construction citations (national, FY2025)
259 of them in Idaho (HazComFast count)
Federal OSHA
Enforces private construction
- Construction trades inspected most in Idaho, FY2025: Framing Contractors (40), Commercial and Institutional Building Construction (31) and Roofing Contractors (19), out of 152 inspections opened (federal OSHA and State Plan combined).
- Cited most under 29 CFR 1910.134 in Idaho, FY2025: Painting and Wall Covering Contractors (4), of 4 citations.
- Construction fatality rate in Idaho, 2024: 21.5 per 100,000 full-time workers, 4th highest of the 40 states BLS published (all industries: 5.0).
HazComFast count from the Labor Department's OSHA enforcement data: inspections of construction employers (NAICS 23) opened from October 1, 2024 to September 30, 2025, federal OSHA and State Plan combined, grouped by the inspected employer's 2022 NAICS industry. HazComFast count from the Labor Department's OSHA enforcement data: citations issued in FY2025 to construction employers (NAICS 23), grouped by the cited employer's 2022 NAICS industry. Industry names are the Census Bureau's 2022 NAICS titles. data.dol.gov · BLS fatality rates by state, 2024
Free Respiratory Protection Compliance Tools
Respiratory Protection FAQ for Idaho
Which Idaho construction trades are cited most under Respiratory Protection?
In FY2025, federal OSHA issued 4 citations under 29 CFR 1910.134 to Idaho construction employers, most often to Painting and Wall Covering Contractors (4) (HazComFast count from Labor Department enforcement data, by the cited employer's NAICS industry). Federal OSHA inspects these employers directly, since Idaho has no state plan covering the private sector. For context, federal OSHA issued 259 citations across 104 inspections of Idaho construction employers in FY2025 (HazComFast count from Labor Department enforcement data). Companies in these trades should self-audit against 29 CFR 1910.134 on a recurring basis.
How often is Respiratory Protection cited on Idaho jobsites?
OSHA's cited-standards tool does not break Idaho out, but the Labor Department's enforcement data do: in FY2025, federal OSHA issued 259 citations across 104 inspections of Idaho construction employers, 4 of them under 29 CFR 1910.134 (HazComFast count). A Respiratory Protection citation in Idaho can come from any inspection: programmed, complaint-driven or post-accident. Idaho's fatality figures are shown above.
Who enforces respiratory protection in Idaho?
Federal OSHA, not a state agency. Idaho has no state plan, so federal compliance officers from OSHA's San Francisco region inspect and cite 1910.134 in general industry and construction.
Can I get free OSHA help in Idaho without an inspection?
Yes. OSHA's On-Site Consultation Program in Idaho is Idaho OSHA Consultation Program (Boise State University). OSHA describes it this way: "Primarily for smaller businesses, no-cost, confidential consultations help employers identify and address hazards and establish or improve safety and health programs." Consultations are separate from OSHA enforcement, and the employer commits to correcting serious hazards.
How often does federal OSHA cite 29 CFR 1910.134 in Idaho construction?
In FY2025, federal OSHA cited 29 CFR 1910.134 (Respiratory Protection) 4 times in 1 inspections of Idaho construction employers, with $2,765 in penalties at current amounts ($2,765 as first proposed), 1.5% of the 259 citations those inspections produced. It ranked 12th of the 29 standards cited. (HazComFast count from U.S. Department of Labor OSHA enforcement data, retrieved 2026-09-26.)
Respiratory Protection Guides & Resources
Compare this combination against any other state and standard with the enforcement risk lookup.
Related standards
Respiratory Protection in Other States
14 other state plans write a rule of their own for 29 CFR 1910.134 rather than adopting the federal text unchanged. Those are listed first. Compare all of them side by side.
Alaska8 AAC 61.1030Arizona29 CFR 1910.134 as adopted by A.A.C. R20-5-602, with R20-5-602.02 for Subpart UCalifornia8 CCR §5144, with §5141.1 for wildfire smokeown maxHawaii29 CFR 1910.134 as incorporated by HAR §12-60-50(a), with the air contaminant exhibits at (d)(3)Indiana610 IAC 9-3-1, incorporating 29 CFR 1904.0 to 1904.46 as it existed January 1, 2006own maxMaryland29 CFR 1910.134 as adopted by COMAR 09.12.31.01, with COMAR 09.12.32.05own maxNevadaNRS 618.297 (wildfire smoke air quality)North Carolina13 NCAC 07F .0103, adding a training level to 29 CFR 1910.120(q)(6)
Other OSHA Standards in Idaho
Sources & verification
Penalty amounts and plan-type data were checked on 2026-10-05 against eCFR, OSHA.gov, and the Federal Register. This page is informational and not legal advice; consult the enforcing agency or counsel for your specific situation.
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